African Violets (Saintpaulia) are popular houseplants native to Tanzania and Kenya in East Africa. They are known for their beautiful, velvety leaves and clusters of delicate flowers that bloom in various colours including purple, pink, white, and bi-colours. They are one of the most popular flowering houseplants worldwide due to their compact size and ability to bloom year-round with proper care.

The botanical family of Gesneriads includes African Violets, "Nodding Violet" (Streptocarpella), "Florist Gloxinia" (Sinningia speciosa), "Lipstick plant" (Aeschynanthus), "Flame Violet" (Episcia) and many other plants you have probably seen but not realised were related to African Violets.

African Violets need bright, indirect light (avoid direct sun), consistent moisture (water when the top of soil feels dry), and temperatures between 18-24°C. Use a well-draining potting mix specifically for African Violets, and feed with a balanced fertiliser every 2-4 weeks. Avoid getting water on the leaves as this can cause spotting.

Water when the top of the soil feels dry to the touch, typically once a week. It's better to underwater than overwater, as African Violets are susceptible to root rot. Use room temperature water and water from the bottom by placing the pot in a saucer of water for 15-20 minutes, or water carefully at the soil line to avoid wetting the leaves.

The most common reasons for lack of blooms are insufficient light, incorrect fertiliser, or the plant being root-bound. African Violets need bright, indirect light for at least 8-10 hours daily. Use a fertiliser higher in phosphorus (the middle number) to encourage blooming. If your plant hasn't been repotted in over a year, it may need fresh soil and a slightly larger pot.

The easiest way to propagate African Violets is from leaf cuttings. Select a healthy, mature leaf and cut the stem at a 45-degree angle to about 2-4cm long. Plant the stem in a mixture of vermiculite and perlite or African Violet potting mix, keeping the soil moist but not wet. Roots should form in 3-4 weeks, and new plantlets will appear in 6-8 weeks.

Our meetings are held on the second Monday of each month (January to November) at the Red Hill Community Sports Club (Ithaca Bowls Club), 22 Fulcher Road, Red Hill. Doors open at 9:00am, with morning tea at 9:30am and the meeting starting at 10:00am. Visitors are always welcome!

Joining is easy! Simply attend one of our meetings and speak to our Membership Secretary, or contact us via email. Membership fees are $20 per year for singles or $23 for families. Benefits include our bi-monthly newsletter, the ability to sell plants at meetings and shows, access to expert advice, and entry into our monthly competitions. Visit our Membership page for more details.